To Kill a Mockingbird
Discussion Notes
Black text=concrete detail/summary
Purple text=commentary/analysis
Ch. 4
Scout endures a curriculum that moves too slowly. She is frustrated.
After school Scout encounters tinfoil sticking out of a knothole in one of the Radley’s oak trees. She finds chewing gum (a rare treat).
I’m wondering what the tree is showing. Does it have any significance. Perhaps it represents something to do with Boo and his mystery since it is found in his yard.
Jem’s reaction is one of protector and nervous brother.
This shows the kind of brother or person Jem truly is. He may tease and leave Scout out a lot, but in his heart he has many good qualities.
It’s the last day of school…yahoo! Jem and Scout find two Indian head pennies in the same knot hole of the Radley tree.
It’s the tree again! Who is leaving these items? Is it a coincidence? It is in the Radley place, so one can infer that it is one of the Radleys! If it is Boo, is he truly a monster?
Summer means Dill is coming back to Macomb!
They are up to their usual antics and accidentally roll Scout into the Radley’s yard in a tire. This gives them the idea to play “Boo Radley”.
Atticus catches them and asks if their game has anything do do with the Radleys. Jem lies. Atticus goes back into the house.
Even though it is one line where Jem lies, this is a main point in the book because we are seeing that good and bad is not black and white. Jem is good, but why does he lie to Atticus? Perhaps he is just a child growing up and learning for himself.
Ch. 5
Jem and Dill grow closer and Scout feels left out.
This shows they are growing up. Getting older.
Because of this she starts spending more time with Maudie Atkinson
The kids seem to be in charge of themselves. This shows that times have indeed changed.
Maudie is a gardener and a baker and knows Atticus well. She tells Scout about Boo…how he had a tyrannical father and how must that feel like to be a victim of a harsh father…a “foot washing Baptist” who believed most people were going to hell.
Maudie seems to be a “voice of reason”. She brings a whole other perspective about Boo into the story. We definitely think about him in a different way. He is becoming more human to us. Who do we make out to be a monster in our world? Do we need another POV to change our thoughts?
She says Boo was a very polite child and that most of the rumors are false; that he wasn’t crazy as a child, but he probably is now.
This information just confirms that Boo is like everybody else.
Jem and Dill are planning on giving Boo a note inviting him out to get ice cream. They try to stick the note in a window of the Radley Place with a fishing pole, but Atticus catches them and says “stop tormenting that man”!
The Big Ideas/ Themes….the message
CHANGE - from monster to human. Boo’s character.
CHANGE – Dill and Jem are growing up
CHANGE- Scout is starting to see people in different ways…learning POV from Miss Maudie.
BOO’s CHARACTER – we feel him in the tree, and we feel him as Miss Maudie offers insight …a sympathetic perspective. You be the judge.
JUSTICE – Atticus is always standing up and saying not to play the Radley game….why?
PREVIEW: Look for these themes in Ch. 6-7
INNOCENCE
SUFFERING
SYMPATHY
GROWING UP/CHANGE